March is Brain Injury Awareness Month, dedicated to promoting awareness and prevention of brain injuries.
There are two types of brain injury: Traumatic and Non-Traumatic. A traumatic brain injury, also known as a TBI, happens when an external force alters brain function. This can occur when the head is struck or when it hits something due to a fall, motor vehicle accident, assault, and other causes. At least 5.3 million Americans live with a TBI-related disability. That’s one in every 60 people.
Non-traumatic brain injury, also known as an acquired brain injury, causes damage to the brain due to internal factors such as a lack of oxygen, exposure to toxins, and pressure from a tumor. An acquired brain injury is any injury to the brain that is not hereditary, congenital, degenerative, or induced by birth trauma.
From the Brain Injury Association of America:
Symptoms of Traumatic Brain Injury
TBI symptoms may include problems with thinking, concentration, reaction time, and emotions, as well as feeling more tired than usual. Some symptoms may affect a person’s ability to do their normal work activities. Symptoms may last for months or even years, and for some, may involve co-occurring health conditions, such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression.
Symptoms of Non-Traumatic Brain Injury
There are a wide range of symptoms of non-traumatic brain injury. While no two survivors will experience the same set of symptoms, there are some that are more common than others. Here are some common symptoms of non-traumatic brain injury:
- Dizziness
- Vision changes
- Poor coordination
- Headaches
- Difficulty Speaking
A brain injury can be a challenging experience for you and your loved ones. If you need assistance, please reach out to the following organizations.
Brain Injury Association of America
- https://www.biausa.org/brain-injury/about-brain-injury/nbiic/contact-nbiic or call 1-800-444-6443
- https://www.biausa.org/find-bia
Concussion Legacy Foundation
National Association of State Head Injury Administrators
United States Brain Injury Alliance
Military Health System’s Traumatic Brain Injury Center of Excellence
For more information please visit:
- https://www.biausa.org/brain-injury/about-brain-injury/what-is-a-brain-injury/non-traumatic-brain-injury
- https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/traumatic-brain-injury
- https://www.cdc.gov/traumaticbraininjury/get_the_facts.html